🛡️ Public Safety ↑ 6% growth · Faster than average

Private Investigator / PI

Private investigators gather information for attorneys, businesses, and individuals through surveillance, interviews, and database research — solving mysteries that range from insurance fraud to missing persons. Many former law enforcement officers build successful PI businesses, and state licensing requirements vary widely.

$52,940 Median Salary
37K US Jobs
6 months–4 years Training
$500–$30,000 Typical Cost

💰 Salary & Earning Potential

Salary data from the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS). Figures represent national averages — local wages vary by state, city, and employer.

Entry Level
$35,000
Median
$52,940
Experienced
$85,000
Want your state's salary? Select a state below to see local wage data, demand, and training programs.

📈 Job Outlook

6%
Projected Growth (10yr)
Faster than average
37K
Total US Jobs
Active positions nationwide
State PI License + ACFE Certification
Required Credential
State PI License + ACFE Certification (fraud)

🎓 Training & Education

Typical Program
Criminal Justice Degree or PI Training Course
Program Length
6 months–4 years
Typical Tuition
$500–$30,000
Work Setting
Self-employed, PI firms, law firms, insurance companies
🏆 Credential Required: State PI License + ACFE Certification (fraud)

☀️ Day in the Life

A typical day as a Private Investigator / PI involves working closely with clients and colleagues in a Self-employed environment. You'll apply your training daily while building expertise and advancing your career.

⚖️ Pros & Cons

Advantages

  • ✅ Strong job security
  • ✅ Rewarding work
  • ✅ Clear career progression
  • ✅ Growing demand

Challenges

  • ⚠️ Can be physically demanding
  • ⚠️ May require ongoing certification
  • ⚠️ Entry-level wages vary by region

🗺️ Private Investigator / PI by State

See local salary data, licensing requirements, and schools in your state: